Plastikós (Greek for “to mould") is the root word in the term “plastic surgery," which refers to a wide range of procedures. To put it another way, in contrast to other surgical specialties, plastic surgery focuses on the redistribution or transfer of tissues from one part of a body or from one person to another via tissue allotransplantation. Aesthetic surgery, hand surgery, trauma and cancer reconstruction, cleft and craniofacial surgery, and burn care are among the sub-specialties. It is possible to improve both one’s appearance and one’s functional capabilities through plastic surgery.
Procedures for reconstructing the face or body are available. Cleft lips and palates and ear deformities, dog bites, and burns are all examples of physical birth defects. Traumatic injuries like dog bites and burns are also examples of physical birth defects.
Transplanting skin from one part of the body to another is known as skin grafting. A skin graft is a name given to the transplanted tissue.
Skin grafting is a technique that our doctors use expertly to treat:
necrotizing fasciitis (a flesh-eating bacterium that causes skin death) and purpura fulminans (a blood-red rash) are examples of extensive skin loss caused by infection (a disorder that causes skin death) Burns For those who have suffered tissue loss in any part of their body, flap surgery may be an option. It’s common for this type of reconstructive plastic surgery to be used in the aftermath of trauma or mastectomy (breast removal surgery).
There are many different types of AV Fistula, but the most common is an artery-to-vein “shunt." One of the most important blood vessels in the body for delivering nutrients and oxygen to cells and tissue is the artery.
Trauma surgeons use both surgical and non-surgical methods to treat traumatic injuries in an acute setting, typically in a hospital. Trauma surgeons typically complete a residency in general surgery, followed by a fellowship in trauma or surgical critical care.
An individual’s dissatisfaction with a particular body part may necessitate the use of cosmetic (or aesthetic) procedures. Common cosmetic procedures include enlarging (augmentation mammoplasty) or contracting (reduction mammoplasty) breasts, reshaping the nose, and eliminating fat deposits from specific areas of the body, to name a few (liposuction). In some cases, there is no cutting or stitching involved, which is how most people imagine surgery to be. Many treatments can be used, such as laser hair removal and sanding of the skin to improve scarring.
Implantation is the surgical procedure in which body parts that have been amputated are returned to the patient. To perform a replantation, surgeons often repair damaged bony structures as well as tendons, blood vessels, nerves, and the skin. The repair of additional soft tissue may be required by surgeons, as well. If you have been injured, our team of highly trained surgeons will conduct an immediate examination of your injury to determine the extent of any damage to your skin, bones, nerves, blood vessels and muscles, and tendons. To remedy the situation, surgeons will immediately devise a treatment strategy that includes reestablishing blood flow while also fixing damaged nerves and bones. A combination of orthopedic and vascular surgery, as well as plastic surgery, can often restore a significant amount of function to severely injured limbs.
In a hair transplant, a plastic or dermatological surgeon inserts hair follicles into an area of the scalp that has been bald. Hair is typically moved from the back or side of the head to the front or crown of the head by the surgeon during this procedure. Local anesthesia is used for most hair transplants, which are performed in the doctor’s office.
An abdominal, thigh, buttock, arm, or neck liposuction makes use of a suction technique to remove fat from the targeted area. Shapes (contours) these areas as well with liposuction. Besides liposuction, lipoplasty and body contouring are other terms for liposuction.
A breast implant is a surgical procedure in which a prosthetic device is inserted into a patient’s chest to augment the size of the patient’s breasts or to replace tissue lost to cancer, trauma, or an abnormality in the development of the breast that prevents it from growing normally (reconstruction). To correct or improve the results of an earlier surgery, they are also commonly used in revision procedures.
It is not possible to lose weight through a tummy tuck procedure, which is also known as abdominoplasty. Cosmetic surgery is involved. In this procedure, the abdominal muscles are tightened and excess fat is eliminated. It is available to both men and women, regardless of whether they are healthy or have a problem with obesity.
Cosmetic surgery at the Pancham Hospitals, Ludhiana, combines world-class expertise and the most recent advances in medical science and technology to provide the best results. As technology, skill sets, and the economy have all improved, so has the demand for cosmetic surgery as a whole. There are a growing number of patients who are deciding to undergo cosmetic surgery as a result. However, this does not diminish the importance of reconstructive surgery in trauma and cancer patients, which not only restores anatomy but also initiates psychological and occupational rehabilitation.